TQ HPR50 E-MTB motorSmall, light, quiet! Is this the new high-flyer?

Florentin Vesenbeckh

 · 12.07.2022

TQ HPR50 E-MTB motor: Small, light, quiet! Is this the new high-flyer?Photo: Christoph Bayer / Trek
A natural riding experience, particularly quiet power delivery and a strong power-to-weight ratio: TQ-Systems wants to revolutionise the light e-MTB class with this promise. We have already been able to test the new, lightweight TQ HPR50 e-bike motor extensively.

Over ten years ago, the Bavarian electronics specialist TQ-Systems surprised the bike industry with its own e-bike motor. With 120 Newton metres of torque, the HPR120 delivered record values. But the really special thing about this e-drive was a completely unique, patented transmission technology. The Harmonic pinring technologyThis is what the abbreviation HPR. Now the Upper Bavarians have further developed their HPR drive - and shrunk it. With this special technology, the family-run company wants to set the benchmark in the booming category of lightweight and compact e-bike motors.

 The harmonic pinring technology is based on a completely unique operating principle. You will look in vain for classic gearwheels in the entire engine. The advantage: fewer moving parts, more teeth that mesh during power transmission. This makes the gearbox record-breakingly small and quiet.Photo: Christoph Bayer / Trek The harmonic pinring technology is based on a completely unique operating principle. You will look in vain for classic gearwheels in the entire engine. The advantage: fewer moving parts, more teeth that mesh during power transmission. This makes the gearbox record-breakingly small and quiet.A special feature of the TQ HPR50 is its almost completely round shape. This allows the drive to be integrated into e-bikes in a particularly slim design. This shape is made possible by the special gear technology - a TQ patent!Photo: Christoph Bayer / TrekA special feature of the TQ HPR50 is its almost completely round shape. This allows the drive to be integrated into e-bikes in a particularly slim design. This shape is made possible by the special gear technology - a TQ patent!

Striking is the Low construction dimensions of the newcomer. The small engine disappears completely behind the chainring and is therefore not visible from the drive side. The unit is said to weigh 1.85 kilos - We have never had a lighter e-MTB drive in our hands. For comparison: Specialised's SL 1.1 motor is very close at 1.9 kilos, as is the the new Fazua Ride 60 with 1.96 kilos. The EP8 RS in the popular Rise from Orbea is clearly above these values at 2.65 kilos.

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As you can see, you can't see anything. From the drive side, you can barely see the compact TQ HPR50 in the Trek Fuel EXe.Photo: Max FuchsAs you can see, you can't see anything. From the drive side, you can barely see the compact TQ HPR50 in the Trek Fuel EXe.

How powerful is the TQ HPR50?

If you look at the weight, you also have to look at the performance, because these two parameters are closely intertwined. 50 Newton metres of maximum torque and maximum 300 watts of power is what TQ specifies for the HPR50. This puts the e-bike motor at the lower end of the light class. However, the torque is still well above the 35 Nm of the Specialized SL 1.1. The Fazua Ride 60, the second brand-new light drive, is said to land a whole lot higher with 60 Newton metres and 450 watts of peak power. The Shimano EP8 RS (60 Nm) is similarly positioned in the Orbea Rise.

Test of the TQ HPR50

We have already been able to test the HPR50 in direct comparison with some of these competitors and have not only used our instincts, but also modern measurement technology. All test data and facts can be found in the EMTB Magazine 4/2022 - in stores from 16 August!

The complete test of Trek's new Fuel EXe and the TQ HPR50 can be found <a href="https://www.bike-magazin.de/magazin/jetzt-lesen-emtb-04-2022-die-neue-ausgabe/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">now in EMTB 4/22</a> - in specialist shops, <a href="https://www.delius-klasing.de/emtb-lesen-wie-ich-will" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Digital and in the online shop.</a> The complete test of Trek's new Fuel EXe and the TQ HPR50 can be found now in EMTB 4/22 - in specialist shops, Digital and in the online shop.

The facts about the e-bike motor from TQ

  • 50 Newton metres max. torque
  • 300 watts max. power
  • Motor weight: 1.85 kg
  • Q-factor: 135 mm
  • Three support levels: Eco, Mid and High
  • Pushing aid
  • Produced in Germany
  • For the time being exclusively in the Trek Fuel EXe installed, other manufacturers are to follow
From winding the copper coils to assembling the drive: the HPR50 is largely produced in Germany.Photo: Christoph Bayer / TrekFrom winding the copper coils to assembling the drive: the HPR50 is largely produced in Germany.

TQ HPR50: The battery

The power supply for the new drive is provided in Trek's new Fuel EXe a slim battery with 360 watt hours. This can be removed from the American carbon trail bike. At 1880 grams, the energy source is light. If the 360 Wh is not enough, an additional range extender can be added. This 160 Wh battery fits, modelled on Specialised and Orbeainto the bottle cage. A special feature is that the additional battery can supply the motor with power independently and without restrictions. The bike can therefore also be ridden without the main battery. Another effect: the range extender delivers full power right up to the last per cent. If the additional battery runs out, the main battery takes over. When charging, the process is reversed. The 360 battery is topped up first, then the additional battery. Both batteries can also be charged in series outside the e-bike, i.e. with one charger. It is unclear whether this battery system will also be used in other bikes with the TQ drive in the future. However, TQ has signalled that it is also open to other battery sizes and concepts.

360 watt hours at 1880 grams. The battery in the Trek Fuel EXe is compact and lightweight.Photo: Christoph Bayer / Trek360 watt hours at 1880 grams. The battery in the Trek Fuel EXe is compact and lightweight.A range extender in water bottle format increases the capacity by 160 watt hours.Photo: Christoph Bayer / TrekA range extender in water bottle format increases the capacity by 160 watt hours.

TQ HPR50: The controls

The controls of the new TQ drive on the Trek Fuel EXe are also absolutely convincing. A very slim and simple control unit, which fits directly next to the handlebar, is responsible for changing the support levels. Two rubberised, very grippy buttons are sufficient for operation. The feedback during operation is crisp. The riding data is displayed on a stylish screen embedded in the top tube, which allows various display options.

Super unobtrusive, very high quality: The control unit for the TQ HPR50 on the Trek Fuel EXe.Photo: Christoph Bayer / TrekSuper unobtrusive, very high quality: The control unit for the TQ HPR50 on the Trek Fuel EXe.The TQ display on Trek's Fuel EXe also impresses with its high-quality appearance, good readability and plenty of information.Photo: Christoph Bayer / TrekThe TQ display on Trek's Fuel EXe also impresses with its high-quality appearance, good readability and plenty of information.

TQ HPR50: The app

Of course, there will also be an app for the new e-bike drive from TQ, which can be used to customise the support levels to personal preferences, among other things. In the case of the Trek Fuel EXe takes over this function with a new Trek app. This was still in progress before the product launch, which is why we were unfortunately unable to test the details.

Made in Germany: TQ production

TQ Systems is based in Bavaria, where it operates several production facilities for electronic components. Even the smallest tasks, such as assembling circuit boards and winding copper coils, are carried out in Bavaria during the production of the lightweight HPR50 e-bike drive. TQ also endeavours to use suppliers from the region for the materials. We were able to take a look at motor production in Inning am Ammersee during the presentation of the new light drive.

Bavarian mastermind with a stuntman past: Toni Rossberger invented the Harmonic Pinring technology and is the clever mind behind the mechanics of the HPR50. If you want to find out more about the Daniel Gyro Gearloose of the e-bike industry, EMTB 4/2018 contains a portrait of the likeable bright-eyed man that is well worth reading.Photo: Christoph Bayer / TrekBavarian mastermind with a stuntman past: Toni Rossberger invented the Harmonic Pinring technology and is the clever mind behind the mechanics of the HPR50. If you want to find out more about the Daniel Gyro Gearloose of the e-bike industry, EMTB 4/2018 contains a portrait of the likeable bright-eyed man that is well worth reading.

In our photo gallery, we take you on a journey through the production of the new TQ HPR50 light engine:

TQ in Inning am Ammersee manufactures electric motors of various sizes.
Photo: Christoph Bayer / Trek

The TQ HPR50 in practice

The newcomer is small and inconspicuous in the bottom bracket area. But how does the HPR50 feel? The background noise is remarkably inconspicuous. And that was one of the most important development goals of TQ and Trek. The drive noise is quieter than almost any other e-bike drive we have ever ridden. The closest drives are Ride60 from Fazua and Bikedrive Air from Maxon. However, the TQ HPR50 engine feels one step below it. We have not yet been able to drive the three whisperers in a direct comparison - this is of course at the top of our list.

 We were able to test the TQ HPR50 extensively on the Trek Fuel EXe. Uphill, the pleasantly quiet background noise is particularly pleasing.Photo: Christoph Bayer / Trek We were able to test the TQ HPR50 extensively on the Trek Fuel EXe. Uphill, the pleasantly quiet background noise is particularly pleasing.

However, the HPR50 is not inaudible either. If you call up a lot of power when riding slowly, the drive noise is clearly audible. Especially when the cadence briefly shoots over the 100 mark. In the vast majority of riding situations, however, the motor noise is drowned out by ambient noise such as the wind and crunching tyres. Extremely pleasant! Driving off with the HPR50 is also a feast for the ears. The familiar gear rattling of conventionally designed e-bike drives, especially Bosch and Shimano, is completely absent. With this drive, the motor is in no way an obstacle to a quiet bike.

Away from the ears, towards the legs. The direct, noiseless engagement of the gearbox and engine thrust is also pleasantly unobtrusive. With some other drive systems, the first kick-off clatters metallically into the gearbox. With the HPR50, there is hardly any idle travel and the engagement is smooth and inaudible. We would describe the power delivery in a similar way. No flashy, obtrusive display of power, more a dignified push. Compared to the classic Bosch and Shimano motors, this is of course simply due to the lower power. With a maximum of 300 watts, the small motor only has around half the power of the larger standard motors. The classic uphill flow feeling does not materialise. At least not when the going gets a little steeper.

But where does the HPR50 fit into the light drive class? With its discreet power delivery, we see the newcomer more in the lower power range of the new e-bike drive class. Although it pushes harder than a Specialized SL (max. 240 watts), both drives feel at a similar level. We would categorise motors such as the new Fazua Ride 60, a Shimano EP8 RS or the light drives from BH Bikes and Forestal as noticeably more powerful.

Detailed data and tests on the newcomer can be found in the EMTB Issue 4/2022, on sale from 16 August. The best way to read EMTB subscription. Of course also digitally as an app for iOS and Android available!

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Florentin Vesenbeckh has been on a mountain bike since he was ten years old. Even on his very first tour, he focussed on single trails - and even after more than 30 years in the saddle of an MTB, these are still the quintessence of biking for him. He spent his youth competing in various bike disciplines and later his cycling career was characterised by years as a riding technique coach. Professionally, the experienced test editor now focusses on e-mountainbikes. In recent years, the qualified sports scientist and trained journalist has tested over 300 bikes and more than 40 different motor systems in the laboratory and in practice.

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