Bosch e-bike ABS in the testThe brake assistant in the reader check

Adrian Kaether

 · 17.12.2023

How great is the added value of ABS on an e-bike in practice? Together with test editor Adrian Kaether, the reader testers were able to form their own opinion at our trail camp.
Photo: Maria Knoll
ABS for E-MTBs: Bosch caused a sensation last year. We wanted to know: How does the average biker feel about this technology in everyday touring? Four readers were able to test the system extensively at the EMTB trail camp at Lake Kaltern.

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"Now you start rolling, and at 25 km/h you hit the brakes hard. As hard as you can!" Reader Patrick looks at me with wide eyes. "Are you sure this will work?" he asks. I nod, Patrick swallows. "Let's see," he says sceptically and starts rolling. He doesn't seem entirely at ease, but on his second attempt he grabs it fully and comes to a halt moments later with a slightly stuttering front end. He looks puzzled for a moment, then it bursts out of him. "Sensational!"

Bosch E-Bike ABS: How the press reacted at the launch

Patrick is not the first person to be won over by the ABS at first sight. When Bosch presented its ABS last year, most experts were in agreement: "Game changer", "safety on a new level", "clear added value, even for experienced bikers", they said at the time, and our own tests were also overwhelmingly positive. Thanks to the trail setting in particular, the Bosch ABS proved to be absolutely suitable for off-road riding. In addition, the small box on the fork is unobtrusive and light, weighing just over 200 grams more.

This makes it all the more surprising that the success of Bosch's ABS e-bike has so far been very limited. At the moment, only three manufacturers offer e-mountainbikes with brake assist, a truly off-road fully is only available from Cube, fullys from Bulls are still to follow. Are the manufacturers simply being cautious?

Depending on the manufacturer, the surcharge for the ABS will be 300 to a maximum of 500 euros. Incidentally, ABS is not available as an individual retrofit.Photo: Maria KnollDepending on the manufacturer, the surcharge for the ABS will be 300 to a maximum of 500 euros. Incidentally, ABS is not available as an individual retrofit.

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Bosch E-Bike ABS: Why are there so few E-MTBs with the system so far?

The fact is: Prejudices against ABS persist in forums and social media. However, only a few opinion leaders can come up with real practical experience. The arguments against ABS are similar to those used decades ago in favour of ABS for cars and motorbikes. Today, ABS is standard in motor vehicles. However, it is also true that ABS was never able to fully establish itself in off-road vehicles and could at least always be switched off. This is certainly one reason why Bosch has also decided to make ABS switchable via the app or Kiox menu.

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The off-road riding situations and the often slippery surfaces place very special demands on the technology and cannot quickly dispel scepticism, especially among experienced bikers with advanced riding technique. However, it is also clear that hardly anyone can react as quickly as the ABS, especially when the friction values in the ground change quickly and significantly. During our first test, we were extremely impressed by the change from tarmac to slippery gravel with ABS - a situation in which even experienced bikers falter when braking hard. For less experienced bikers, the potential is indisputable anyway: the safety advantage is obvious, especially on confusing routes, sudden braking and changing surfaces.

It is obvious that ABS offers advantages to less experienced riders. Can the Bosch ABS also win over our readers with more off-road experience?Photo: Maria KnollIt is obvious that ABS offers advantages to less experienced riders. Can the Bosch ABS also win over our readers with more off-road experience?

How does the ABS perform on demanding trails?

How is the ABS received by the different target groups? To find out, we took two test bikes to our EMTB trail camp in Kaltern. Four participants had the opportunity to test the Bosch technology in special riding situations and for a whole day each in normal everyday touring. The exciting question: Can the ABS convince on tours and demanding trails? And last but not least: Would the testers choose a bike with ABS for their next bike purchase?

The EMTB reader testers introduce themselves

Gerhard Hoi: The fit Carinthian used to ride marathons for 20 years. Gerhard has been riding an e-mountainbike for three years now, but he still describes the increased weight as unfamiliar.  Gerhard was the only one of the four testers to try out the ABS in advance at a festival and is now keen to see how the technology performs in real terrain.
Photo: Maria Knoll

The starting position of our four testers is quite different: two of the four are real mountain bike veterans and have been travelling off-road on two wheels for over 20 years, while two are new to the sport. After 30 years of family-related mountain bike abstinence, tester Patrick is daring to take on narrow trails again for the first time. His mate Volker has also only been mountain biking for three years. However, the 55-year-old is ambitiously honing his riding technique and is a favourite with our Reader camp are already travelling in the black group. And it's not just these four reader testers who end up sitting on the two ABS test bikes: During short breaks or before the start of the tour, almost every participant in the EMTB trail camp wants to try out the ABS.

The expectations of ABS are as varied as the testers themselves. Some are primarily interested in the technology and functionality, while others profess a genuine need for greater riding safety. Reader tester Patrick Huber's initial scepticism was dispelled after just a few attempts. In the end, it was clear to him: "In my opinion, the system is simply perfect, especially for beginners and intermediate bikers. When I buy a new bike, I will definitely add the ABS."

Bosch E-Bike ABS: the facts

As with a car or motorbike, the e-bike ABS prevents over-braking of the front wheel. The Bosch system does not intervene at the rear. The ABS draws energy and computing power for the control processes from the Bosch drive system. Via the Kiox menu or the Bosch app, you can choose between Trail and Allroad mode, or switch off the ABS completely. The difference between the two modes: the braking distance is slightly longer in Allroad. But there is absolutely no skidding, the rear wheel always stays on the ground. Trail mode enables shorter braking distances, but the rear wheel can lift off slightly. Trail mode is therefore the better choice for off-road riding.

  • Available with Magura or Tektro brakes
  • ABS modes: Trail, Allroad, OFF
  • Additional weight: 227 grams (manufacturer's specification)
  • Only with Bosch Smart System
  • Not retrofittable
  • Surcharge for new bikes: 300 to 500 euros
Bosch eBike ABS: In addition to the version with Magura brakes shown here, Bosch ABS is also available in co-operation with Tektro. The actual control process takes place in the inconspicuous box at the bottom right, which is mounted on the casting of the fork.Photo: BoschBosch eBike ABS: In addition to the version with Magura brakes shown here, Bosch ABS is also available in co-operation with Tektro. The actual control process takes place in the inconspicuous box at the bottom right, which is mounted on the casting of the fork.

This is how we tested

At our EMTB trail camp in Kaltern, everything that mountain biking is all about is on the programme: long tours with panoramic views, crisp trail descents in the mountains, flowing trails through dense forests, relaxed coasting in the vineyards around Lake Kaltern. The ideal test environment for our four reader testers to try out the ABS in a wide variety of situations. We selected the testers in advance via an application process. This allowed us to put together a good mix of bikers with different levels of experience and give each tester a whole day with the ABS. After a short demonstration and familiarisation in the car park, the testers were able to test the various ABS modes Allroad and Trail on their own. Finally, we tried out the brakes with and without ABS switched on again in the car park to make the differences as clear as possible.

The EMTB trail camp at Lake Kaltern provided the ideal platform for our ABS test.Photo: Maria KnollThe EMTB trail camp at Lake Kaltern provided the ideal platform for our ABS test.

To buy or not to buy? What the reader testers say

Gerhard Hoi

I felt that the ABS worked very well. The braking performance is rather better than with my own Magura, the ABS usually stays pleasantly in the background, and you dare to go further forwards off-road because you can't roll over so easily. Would I buy a bike with ABS next time? I don't know yet and first want to ride my bike without ABS in comparison.
Gerhard HoiPhoto: Maria KnollGerhard Hoi

Volker Muth

You quickly gain confidence and have the confidence to fully engage the brakes in any situation. When the ABS does regulate, it always feels smooth and never unharmonious. I even found the brake itself to be a little more biting than my own MT5. If in doubt, I would therefore opt for a model with ABS on my next bike. However, I would prefer shorter brake levers.
Volker MuthPhoto: Maria KnollVolker Muth

Holger Damm

It's crazy: the ABS provides so much safety that I hardly needed the rear brake for most of the day. However, it's only really fun if you dare to adopt an active riding position with a lot of pressure on the front, otherwise the ABS intervenes early and the braking distance becomes long. I also had to use a second brake finger on long descents. I don't know that from my Shimano XT.
Holger DammPhoto: Maria KnollHolger Damm

Patrick Huber

For me, the ABS was sensational. I had more confidence in the bike and therefore more riding fun. In my opinion, the system is simply perfect, especially for beginners and intermediate bikers. So when I buy a new bike, I will definitely add the ABS. The small surcharge of a few hundred euros is definitely not an obstacle given the prices of modern bikes.
Patrick HuberPhoto: Maria KnollPatrick Huber

EMTB summary by Adrian Kaether

Two days later, the verdict of the reader testers is in. And the verdict is even more positive than that of our test crew last year. Only one tester remains undecided at the end, two would buy a bike with ABS next time, and for one it would even be a key selling point. There was broad agreement on the individual aspects of ABS. While all testers found the braking distance in the all-road setting too long, the trail mode was convincing. The brakes themselves were criticised: Not everyone liked the long Magura levers, and two out of four testers also criticised high hand forces on long descents. From the reader testers' point of view, however, these were only minor obstacles, which were clearly overshadowed by the huge increase in safety and self-confidence on the trail.
Adrian Kaether, EMTB editorPhoto: Georg GrieshaberAdrian Kaether, EMTB editor

Adrian Kaether's favourite thing to do is ride mountain bikes on bumpy enduro trails. The tech expert and bike tester knows all about Newton metres and watt hours, high and low-speed damping. As test manager at MYBIKE, Adrian also likes to think outside the box and tests cargo bikes and step-through bikes as well as the latest (e-)MTBs.

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