A matter of feelingTorque spanner yes or no?

Stefan Frey

 · 16.08.2019

A matter of feeling: torque spanner yes or no?Photo: Robert Niedring
A matter of feeling: torque spanner yes or no?
The torque lie: Do you really feel tightening torques? We unravel the mystery and ask our screwdriver expert Florian Ohnesorg.

The problem

Let's be honest: Who uses a torque spanner to tighten stems, handlebars and the like? You have a feel for the correct torque. Or maybe not? We put it to the test in the BIKE workshop. Five colleagues were asked to clamp a handlebar to the stem with 5 Newton metres. The result: even our professional tighteners were off by at least 1 Newton metre. That's 20 per cent. Inexpensive attachments made of robust, heavy materials are less of a problem. It usually doesn't matter whether five or eight Newton metres are applied. However, aluminium has an enormous memory for damage. Once the structure is damaged, the part in question can become a safety risk. It becomes really dangerous with carbon fibre parts: Carbon fibre reacts particularly sensitively to constrictions caused by jamming. One bold twist and the brand-new carbon handlebars are gone - or worse: they only come apart on the next downhill. Too little tightening torque can also be dangerous, for example if the stem is clamped too weakly to the steerer tube - and the bike goes straight ahead in the next bend. The maximum torque must also never be exceeded when clamping the fittings.

By the way: Above a certain tightening torque, the clamping effect no longer really increases. However, the load on the material increases many times over. Even if the material does not fail directly during assembly, the life expectancy is reduced enormously. The correct torque therefore not only protects the material, but is also a protective measure for the rider.

The fact is that most screwdrivers are more wrong than they think. A torque spanner provides professional safety!

THE RIGHT TURN

  Be careful with carbon fibre! Pressure marks or white marks are an indication that the paint is coming off or that carbon fibre layers are already peeling off. The component must then be replaced. Assembly paste reduces the required torque and ensures a secure hold at low torque.Photo: Robert Niedring Be careful with carbon fibre! Pressure marks or white marks are an indication that the paint is coming off or that carbon fibre layers are already peeling off. The component must then be replaced. Assembly paste reduces the required torque and ensures a secure hold at low torque.  Seat clamp too tight: It is particularly difficult to estimate the correct torque on the seat clamp. If the clamp is too tight, the dropper post may no longer extend or retract correctly. Rockshox recommends 6.7 Nm for the Reverb, for example. It is best to use a bolted seat clamp.Photo: Robert Niedring Seat clamp too tight: It is particularly difficult to estimate the correct torque on the seat clamp. If the clamp is too tight, the dropper post may no longer extend or retract correctly. Rockshox recommends 6.7 Nm for the Reverb, for example. It is best to use a bolted seat clamp.  Loctite for safety With the right threadlocker, screws will no longer loosen unintentionally and can still be removed (if required). Loctite is available in different strengths - the strongest ones can only be loosened with a hot air gun. Here you should pay attention to the area of application.Photo: Robert Niedring Loctite for safety With the right threadlocker, screws will no longer loosen unintentionally and can still be removed (if required). Loctite is available in different strengths - the strongest ones can only be loosened with a hot air gun. Here you should pay attention to the area of application.
How do you like this article?
  Tool recommendation: A good torque spanner is worth its weight in gold, but is significantly cheaper. The Syntace torque tool can be set very precisely in the range from 1 to 25 Nm. In a set with the matching bit set with the nine most important inserts, the professional tool costs around 120 euros.Photo: Robert Niedring Tool recommendation: A good torque spanner is worth its weight in gold, but is significantly cheaper. The Syntace torque tool can be set very precisely in the range from 1 to 25 Nm. In a set with the matching bit set with the nine most important inserts, the professional tool costs around 120 euros.


You can find this article in BIKE 11/2018. You can read the entire digital edition in the BIKE app (iTunes and Google Play) or the print edition in the DK shop reorder - while stocks last:

Stefan Frey is from Lower Bavaria and loves the mossy, loamy trails of the Bavarian Forest as much as the rugged rock of the Dolomites. For technical descents, he is prepared to tackle almost any ascent - under his own steam. As an accessories specialist, he is the first port of call for questions about equipment and add-on parts, while as head of copywriting he sweeps the language crumbs from the pages of the BIKE print editions.

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