Old vs. newShimano XTR Di2 wireless drivetrain in 2016 vs. Di2 2025

Jan Timmermann

 · 11.07.2025

Karl Platt at the front with the new Shimano XTR Di2, our editor at the back with the previous model on the original Cape Epic winning bike from 2016: Can the old technology still hold up?
Photo: Max Fuchs
The Shimano XTR Di2 M9200 groupset marked an impressive comeback for the Japanese company in the field of electronic mountain bike gears. We had the opportunity to test the new wireless drivetrain in direct comparison to its predecessor. Not just any mountain bike served as the basis, but the winning bike of the Cape Epic 2016 by marathon legend Karl Platt.

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"It's really cool how fast the Shimano XTR Di2 was back then!" Karl Platt nods appreciatively towards his nine-year-old Bulls bike. The now 47-year-old won the legendary Cape Epic stage race in South Africa in 2016 on the Wild Edge Team. On board: the original Shimano XTR Di2 with cable connection. Platt has also brought his current work equipment with him. The high-performance successor to Bullswhich, of course, carries the refurbished XTR groupset with wireless technology. This bike has also already won a Cape Epic under Platt, namely the current one this year. Two world-class race bikes, two Shimano XTR Di2: We want to find out how much the high-end drivetrain has really improved and whether the long wait was worth it.

Old: In direct comparison, the Shimano XTR Di2 from 2016 looks almost delicate. A cable provides the energy for electric shifting.Photo: Max FuchsOld: In direct comparison, the Shimano XTR Di2 from 2016 looks almost delicate. A cable provides the energy for electric shifting.New: On the new Shimano XTR Di2 M0200 wireless drivetrain, the Japanese company has opted for a rounded design to make it more difficult to get stuck.Photo: Max FuchsNew: On the new Shimano XTR Di2 M0200 wireless drivetrain, the Japanese company has opted for a rounded design to make it more difficult to get stuck.

The fascination of electric circuits

In 2014, Shimano transferred its Di2 technology from road bikes to mountain bikes. The M9000 was the first mass-produced gearstick for off-road usewhich could change gears via an electrical signal. Wireless shifting systems such as the Sram Eagle AXS were still slumbering as prototypes in the back rooms of developers at the time and were not ready for the market until five years later. Shifting via electrical technology fascinated with its effortless, direct response, but also had its pitfalls. You could regularly see the mechanics in some shops juggling bike parts on a multitude of cables like a puppet master. So while the handling of the Shimano XTR Di2 M9000 2014 was already convincingHowever, their individual parts had to be connected with hardware. With the rear derailleur and shifters, energy carrier, display and control unit positioned separately, this was no fun for mechanics and frame builders. According to Shimano, they spent seven years working on a successor without cables. The new wireless XTR Di2 M9200 can simply be screwed onto the bike, paired via Bluetooth and adjusted using a smartphone app: a big step towards the future of e-shifting!

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Old: The mini display of the Shimano XTR Di2 M9000 has been omitted from the successor M9200.Photo: Max FuchsOld: The mini display of the Shimano XTR Di2 M9000 has been omitted from the successor M9200.
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New: The new wireless XTR is no longer powered by a wired battery in the frame, but by a small energy storage unit in the rear derailleur. A cable version is still available for e-bikes.Photo: Max FuchsNew: The new wireless XTR is no longer powered by a wired battery in the frame, but by a small energy storage unit in the rear derailleur. A cable version is still available for e-bikes.

Just new or better? Proof test for the Shimano XTR Di2 M9200

With a tight chain, Karl Platt dashes along the trail in front of me. It's easy to forget that the technology beneath him is almost a decade old. But after the first change, two things are clear. Firstly, the new Shimano XTR Di2 feels amazingly like a high-end mechanical drivetrain. The reason for this is the completely redesigned shift lever, which gives the body a crisp, rich feedback when changing gears. In contrast, the predecessor feels binary, soft and more reminiscent of a games console than a high-quality MTB component.

Secondly: Under load, the current generation places the chain more precisely on the sprockets. Skips? Not a chance! Overall, the XTR Di2 M9200 is significantly more robust than the old technology thanks to its rounded design, reinforced hardware, automatic reset in the event of a crash and the elimination of cables. That's a good thing, because with an expensive purchase price of 665 euros for the rear derailleur alone, bikers should be able to enjoy their electronic gear shifting for a long time. Even if it seems hard to believe, the new XTR Di2 has not become more expensive, as the old rear derailleur already cost 670 euros.

Old: The old Shimano XTR Di2 shifting lever's electronic inner workings were noticeable to the touch.Photo: Max FuchsOld: The old Shimano XTR Di2 shifting lever's electronic inner workings were noticeable to the touch.New: The redirected buttons of the new XTR wireless shift lever create a satisfying shifting feel. Karl Platt uses Sram Blip switches to control his Rockshox Flight Attendant suspension.Photo: Max FuchsNew: The redirected buttons of the new XTR wireless shift lever create a satisfying shifting feel. Karl Platt uses Sram Blip switches to control his Rockshox Flight Attendant suspension.

The new Shimano XTR Di2 drivetrain has improved durability and more precision in rough conditions than its predecessor. But back to Karl Platt: "I popularised the zebra look at the Cape Epic with my winning bike from 2016!" Did the wild design make him faster? Probably not. But what was already fast back then was the shifting speed of the Shimano XTR Di2. Ahead of all mechanical shifting systems at the time, Shimano transfers the speed to the new XTR M9200. This is not only fun, but should also score points in stressful racing situations when every millisecond counts. Incidentally, the current XTR can be customised in many ways, from lever assignment to automatic shifting on the e-bike. Thanks to the wide gear range on twelve sprockets, there is no need for a front derailleur option.

Old: The XTR Di2 still needed a second or even third chainring to elicit a sufficient gear range from the eleven sprockets. On Karl Platt's old bike, the front derailleur is still mechanically linked.Photo: Max FuchsOld: The XTR Di2 still needed a second or even third chainring to elicit a sufficient gear range from the eleven sprockets. On Karl Platt's old bike, the front derailleur is still mechanically linked.New: The Shimano XTR Di2 M9200 offers a gear range of up to 520 per cent on twelve sprockets. The extinction of the front derailleur on mountain bikes is now sealed.Photo: Max FuchsNew: The Shimano XTR Di2 M9200 offers a gear range of up to 520 per cent on twelve sprockets. The extinction of the front derailleur on mountain bikes is now sealed.

With the new XTR generation, Shimano is not only relaunching the drivetrain parts. The drivetrain has new cranks and chainrings, of course, but also new wheels and brakes. For the Cape Epic in 2016, Karl Platt relied entirely on weight-optimised XTR disc brakes with two pistons. In the meantime, the marathon pro switched to the four-piston version, which is actually intended for trail and enduro bikes: "I don't want to compromise on braking power." Now Platt is back to two pistons. The new XTR stoppers promise more consistent function thanks to revised lever ergonomics, a new mineral oil-based brake fluid and improvements to the inner workings. We can also confirm this: Although the "old" Shimano brakes were already finely controllable and powerful, the successors have gone one better. The testers are also pleased that the rattling of the brake pads is finally a thing of the past.

Old: Shimano disc brakes have enjoyed great popularity in recent years, but the competition has largely followed suit.Photo: Max FuchsOld: Shimano disc brakes have enjoyed great popularity in recent years, but the competition has largely followed suit.New: Detailed improvements are designed to make the new Shimano XTR brakes even more reliable and consistent.Photo: Max FuchsNew: Detailed improvements are designed to make the new Shimano XTR brakes even more reliable and consistent.

The subtle difference: details on the professional bike from 2016

Of course, we couldn't pass up the opportunity to take a closer look at Karl Platt's original 2016 Cape Epic bike. We came across some fine details on the professional rider's bike that normal people don't tend to fit on tour.

Cape Epic winning bike from 2016: The Bulls Wild Edge Team with Rockshox RS1 upside-down suspension fork and rigid seatpost.Photo: Max FuchsCape Epic winning bike from 2016: The Bulls Wild Edge Team with Rockshox RS1 upside-down suspension fork and rigid seatpost.For an aerodynamic position, Platt repeatedly rested his forearms on the handlebars during the race. A piece of handlebar tape provided minimal comfort. The trick is now banned by the UCI.Photo: Max FuchsFor an aerodynamic position, Platt repeatedly rested his forearms on the handlebars during the race. A piece of handlebar tape provided minimal comfort. The trick is now banned by the UCI.Not used: A chain lock glued to the brake line was not used and is still hanging in place.Photo: Max FuchsNot used: A chain lock glued to the brake line was not used and is still hanging in place.

Karl Platt's race bike, which is almost a decade old, makes it impressively clear how far marathon sport has come in this time. Instead of dropper posts and suspension travel reserves, fast propulsion and aerodynamics were even more important back then. Although 29-inch wheels had already established themselves, radio-controlled single drives, such as the new Shimano XTR Di2, were not yet considered for the long haul.

Old: Shimano has so far played a subordinate role in the market for high-end wheels. This is set to change with the new XC carbon wheels including titanium spokes.Photo: Max FuchsOld: Shimano has so far played a subordinate role in the market for high-end wheels. This is set to change with the new XC carbon wheels including titanium spokes.Bar ends have not been seen on professional bikes for a long time now. In 2016, Platt rode lightweight models from Tune and added a tubeless repair kit to the handlebar end.Photo: Max FuchsBar ends have not been seen on professional bikes for a long time now. In 2016, Platt rode lightweight models from Tune and added a tubeless repair kit to the handlebar end.Karl Platt not only won the Cape Epic in 2016, but also stood at the top of the podium again at this year's event.Photo: Max FuchsKarl Platt not only won the Cape Epic in 2016, but also stood at the top of the podium again at this year's event.

Jan Timmermann is a true mountain biker. His interests cover almost everything from marathon to trail bikes and from street to gravel. True to the motto "life is too short for boring bikes", the technical editor's heart lies above all in bikes with charisma. Jan also runs the fitness centre for our cycling brands.

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